Picture from Wikicommons
During the last post, I wrote about how varicose veins are formed from a biomechanical perspective. If you missed that post read it here:
https://www.eightfoldfitness.net/blog/2020/6/10/varicose-veins
I always like to understand the reasons behind problems in the body. I also love to fix problems whenever possible. This article will explore some simple ways people can optimize the function of their legs. When the basics of leg health are practiced an environment will be created for varicose veins to heal and improve.
Tight muscles are a primary reason why people develop varicose veins. Therefore, tight leg muscles need to be stretched. But how? I don’t think that standard ideas about how to stretch will work for most people. If one actually desires to change a length of a muscle they need to commit to some long duration stretch protocols. Instead of stretching for 30 seconds or so, people need to use more comprehensive stretches for several minutes at a time.
Here is one of my favorite stretches to address many muscles at a time. A very good time saver!
This Stretches the Entire Back Line of the Body
This stretch is powerful because it stretches so many muscles at the same time. Notice that the calf muscles are also getting a stretch from the feet hanging off a pillow. You can use pillows, books, or a rolled up towel to make this work. Think about taking up this pose and staying on stretch for some time as you also do something else (i.e. talking on the phone, watching your favorite show, podcast, etc).
Here is another stretch that addresses many muscles of the front of the body. The same rules apply. Hold this pose for several minutes as you do something else to pass the time.
This One Stretches the Entire Front Line of the Body
To make some serious gains using the old school stretch protocols, these should be held for 5-10 minutes at a time or even longer. This should take care of some of the tightness. When I work with clients I rarely use static stretching to enhance flexibility. Instead I tend to use more complex strategies and movement patterns to restore muscular length. However, some good old stretching is a great place to start.
Strength Training for Varicose Veins:
As discussed in my last article, muscles are supposed to act as a pump to circulate blood. In order to optimize this function people need to strengthen their legs and move with their leg muscles (instead of using ligaments, stiff fascia, or joints). Most people need to start with some kind of core training along with glute training/ reeducation.
It may be odd to contemplate the following. Two people can move in about the same way but they might use completely different muscles or body structures to move. One person could be using the “right” muscles while another person is using their joints and ligaments. How do you know which group you fall into? One good indicator that you are using the “wrong” tissues is that walking, moving, and exercising hurts your joints. What should movement feel like? Movement should feel easy, light, and energizing. Your muscles should get worked and tired instead of your joints getting painful and inflamed.
Where to start? If you are dealing with aches and pains it would be best to work with a skilled trainer/ coach. If you are an experienced exerciser start with the basics of lunges, squats, and swings (or perhaps dead lifts). The key to any exercise is good form and (this is key) to get the correct muscles to work when they are supposed to.
To summarize, the easiest way for anyone to start helping their legs work better (and therefore help their veins work better) is to reduce the pressure in their legs by stretching. Next up would be strength training using the correct muscles with good form. These two foundational pieces of restorative exercise should produce better legs, happier veins, and will lay the foundation for the most important part of the equation which I will cover next time.
Want some help with your mechanics and health? Contact Jason Cornish, Medical Fitness Specialist, Personal Trainer, and Health Coach in Auburn, AL today at 402-521-0314 or email at jason.a.cornish@gmail.com.
Disclaimer: Please consult your doctor before you begin any exercise program. The content of this blog is for educational purposes only. You are responsible for the outcomes for the use, misuse, or lack of use of the information presented in this blog.